Defra has acted to limit the amount of land farmers can take out of productive actions under the Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI) in England, in response to concerns that the scheme could threaten the nation’s ability to grow sufficient domestic food supplies.

Farming minister Sir Mark Spencer says there is limited evidence so far of farmers entering large amounts of land into SFI options that reduce food production. But he adds that some of the options were being used more than intended in a small number of cases. The new, targeted restrictions are intended to support farmers in producing food sustainably alongside improving the environment and are a response to feedback from farmers.
From March 26th 2024, SFI applicants will only be able to put 25% of their land into six SFI actions that take land out of direct food production. The options are: Flower-rich grass margins; Pollen and nectar flower mix; Winter bird food on arable and horticultural land; Grassy field corners and blocks; Improved grassland field corners or blocks out of management; and Winter bird food on improved grassland. It is understood that existing agreements are unaffected.
“Food production is the primary purpose of farming and today we are taking action to clarify this principle,” states Mr Spencer. “The six actions we are capping were always intended to be implemented on smaller areas of land, and these changes will help to maintain this intention and continue our commitment to maintain domestic food production.”

